The bitter question

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piera_Aulagnier

She undertook a training analysis with Jacques Lacan from 1955 to 1961,^[2] and followed him in 1964 into the newly formed École freudienne de Paris, where she remained for some time a close confidant.^[3] In 1969, however, Aulagnier, Jean-Paul Valabrega [fr] and François Perrier split from the EFP over the bitter question of the Pass as a qualification for analyst status . . ."